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Scanning Tips

Best practices for capturing high-quality scans with the Lixel K2

Lixel K2 Scanning Tips

The Lixel K2 is built for fast, reliable capture in real-world conditions β€” but following these best practices ensures the highest quality point clouds and Gaussian Splats.

General Scanning Technique

Initialization

  • Keep the device stationary on the ground or a stable surface until initialization completes
  • Start in a feature-rich area β€” avoid initializing in a featureless corridor, against a blank wall, or surrounded by moving objects
  • Move more than 1 meter after initialization before settling into your scan path

Walking Speed and Movement

  • Walk at a steady, deliberate pace β€” no faster than about 1.2 m/s
  • Move smoothly β€” avoid sudden stops, sharp turns, severe shaking, or abruptly entering a different space
  • Complete closed loops when possible β€” returning to your starting point lets the SLAM algorithm self-correct accumulated drift

Coverage Pattern

  • Overlap your paths when scanning large open areas
  • Scan surfaces from multiple angles to fill in occlusions
  • Look up and down occasionally to capture ceilings and floors
  • For tall spaces, use the optional extension pole

Scan Duration

  • Each scan must run longer than 1 minute (3+ minutes if you plan LixelStudio post-processing)
  • For large sites, prefer several shorter scans merged with map fusion over one very long scan β€” keep individual segments under about 20 minutes

RTK Configuration

The K2's RTK is built in β€” no external module to mount.

  • Configure your NTRIP/CORS account in LixelGO before heading to the site
  • Wait for a fixed solution before starting your scan path
  • Keep the device tilt within 20Β° while moving, and walk at least 10 meters after fixing so the trajectory registers RTK as valid
  • For indoor scanning, RTK is typically not used β€” SLAM with visual-aided positioning provides 3 cm accuracy without GNSS

Environment-Specific Tips

Indoor Spaces

Room TypeTip
Small roomsMake at least one complete circuit around the periphery
Large open floorsUse a grid or zigzag pattern; close the loop
HallwaysWalk down the center; make a return pass if long
StaircasesSlow down; capture landing to landing with deliberate steps
High ceilingsUse the optional extension pole

Challenging Surfaces

SurfaceStrategy
Reflective glass / mirrorsScan from multiple angles; expect some artifacts
Transparent surfacesScan what's visible; transparent materials produce incomplete geometry
Repetitive or featureless areasSlow down; ensure floor and ceiling features are captured
Very open spacesAvoid extremely open, uniform terrain β€” there is little for SLAM to lock onto

Degraded Scenes β€” "Record-Only Mode"

In degraded environments (tunnels, pipelines, extremely narrow passages, large featureless areas), the app may warn that it has switched to record-only mode β€” the live point cloud stops displaying but data is still saved.

  • Stop recording soon after the warning appears β€” do not continue more than 20 minutes in this mode
  • Process the data with Robust Mode enabled in LixelStudio
  • The longer you record after the warning, the harder post-processing becomes

Long Corridors and Tunnels

  • Use Narrow Mode for mine galleries, tunnels, and long indoor corridors (effective within 500 m)
  • For longer runs, capture several shorter segments with shared control points at the segment boundaries, then merge with multi-map fusion
  • Place shared control points at least 5 m apart, and shoot each shared point with a consistent device position and orientation between takes

Multi-Scan Map Fusion

For sites too large for a single scan:

  • Maximum 10 maps per fusion, each under 20 minutes
  • Ensure 15–30 m of overlapping trajectory between adjacent maps
  • Overlap in feature-rich areas β€” avoid overlapping in open spaces, long corridors, or smooth tunnels
  • Fusion methods: consistent RTK fixed solutions, absolute-coordinate control points (3+ per map), or relative connection points placed with the control point base

Weather

  • IP54 protects against dust and splashes, but do not scan in the rain β€” raindrops cause laser refraction and noisy data, and water ingress is not covered under warranty
  • In humid conditions, watch for water vapor on the LiDAR cover β€” it causes excessive noise and drift

Battery and Data Management

  • Battery life: 1.5 hours per battery; the standard package includes two (~3 hours total)
  • Monitor storage in LixelGO β€” the K2 has 512 GB of internal storage
  • Transfer data after each session via USB to avoid accumulating unprocessed projects on the device

Quality Verification in the Field

Use LixelGO to verify scan quality in real-time:

  • Check the live point cloud preview β€” gaps or thin areas indicate coverage issues
  • Watch for record-only mode warnings β€” stop and re-plan if they appear
  • Verify colorization at key areas using the camera feeds
  • Review the preview before leaving the site

Pre-Scan Checklist

  • Both batteries charged
  • LixelGO connected and showing device status
  • RTK configured and fixed (if scanning outdoors)
  • Storage space verified
  • Scan path planned (closed loops, feature-rich start point)
  • Control point base packed (if georeferencing or fusing)

After Your Scan

  1. Review the preview in LixelGO before leaving the site
  2. Transfer data to your workstation via USB
  3. Post-process in LixelStudio to produce the survey-grade .LAS
  4. Generate Gaussian Splats with LCC 2 for visualization
  5. Upload to Splat Labs for hosting, sharing, measurement, and AI features

For the complete processing workflow, see First Scan. For hardware issues, see Troubleshooting.

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